![]() They can have infant ibuprofen if they're three months or older, and weigh at least 5kg (11lb) (MRHA 2016).ĭon't give your baby over-the-counter cough and cold medicines, including decongestants. ![]() ![]() Your baby can have infant paracetamol from two months if they were born after 37 weeks and weighs more than 4kg (9lb) (MHRA 2011). If your baby has a fever and seems to be in pain, giving them the correct dose of infant paracetamol or infant ibuprofen.If your baby's under six months, boil the water and allow it to cool before offering it to them (NHS 2015d). If they're formula-fed, offer extra drinks of water. Keeping their fluids up (NHS 2015a, NICE 2016) by offering extra breastfeeds.Making sure they get plenty of rest (NICE 2016).When your baby has a cold, you can help make them feel more comfy by: Instead, just keep your baby as comfortable as possible until they get better. Coughs are usually caused by a virus (Sambrook 2017), which means that antibiotics won't help. (NICE 2016) How can I treat my baby’s cough?Most coughs go away on their own, and don't need any special treatment. If your baby has the common cold, you may also notice other symptoms, such as: Nonetheless, it's worth mentioning it to your health visitor, or seeing your GP if it happens a lot. Although this can be tough for you and your baby, it isn't usually anything to worry about (Sambrook 2017). In some cases, babies can cough so hard that they make themselves sick. You may notice that your little one needs a bit more sleep than usual as they fight off the virus (Sambrook 2017), and they'll certainly need plenty of extra love and cuddles to help them feel better. However, coughing alone won't harm your baby's lungs (Sambrook 2017). How will a cough affect my baby? It can be tough to see your little one coughing, and the sounds that they make may even worry you, particularly the first time. Getting the whooping cough vaccination in pregnancy and keeping up with your baby's immunisations will help to protect him against whooping cough (NHS 2016a).Ĭoughs can also have non-infectious causes, such as asthma (NICE 2017b). Whooping cough (pertussis), a bacterial infection of the windpipe and airways which can be very contagious.Croup, a viral infection that causes inflammation of the voice box and airways (NICE 2017a).However, it can occasionally lead to more serious conditions such as bronchiolitis and pneumonia (BMJ 2018). In most cases it is no worse than a cold. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), a common virus that causes chest infections.It's also possible for babies to get coronavirus, although coronavirus symptoms are rarely serious in babies and children.Īside from viruses here are some of the most common causes of coughs in babies and young children: Your baby could get seven or more colds in their first year, because their immune system is still learning how to fight off common viruses (Brennan 2016, NHS 2015a, Whelan and Gill 2017). What causes coughs?Most coughs in children are caused by a virus, such as one of the many viruses that cause the common cold or flu (Sambrook 2017). You and your partner may have a few sleepless nights until your baby gets better. ![]() However, soothing a coughing baby can be hard work. When should I take my baby to the doctor?Ĭoughs can be distressing for your baby but, as long as they're feeding and breathing normally, they’re usually nothing to worry about (NHS 2015a). ![]()
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